论谭献《复堂词》的思想内容及其认识价值

The Study of the Ideological Content and Cognitive Value of Tan Xian's Fu Tang Ci

谭献原名廷献,字仲修,号复堂,被称为近代词坛一大宗师,其一生在兵戈剑气、风雨飘零中度过。谭献《复堂词》内容丰富,无论是反映时代风貌,还是感怀身世飘零、书写闺情逸致,皆感情深厚,遥有寄托,且落笔轻淡,非一般文人士大夫所能为之。其反映时代之词,堪称晚清"词史";感怀身世及书写闺情之词,堪为词人一生心路历程之心史,也可视作晚清社会动荡、文人彷徨失措背景下一大批文人的心路历程史,具有极高的认识价值。

Tan Xian was originally named Ting Xian,whose name was Zhong Xiu,and his another name was Fu Tang,which was called one of the great masters in modern ci poetry. He spent his whole life in the war and difficulty. Tan Xian’s Fu Tang Ci is rich in content,whether reflecting the times style,or feeling wandering,writing boudoir elegant,are deep feelings,remote sustenance,and write light,not general literati can do it. It can be called the history of ci in the late Qing Dynasty,which reflects the word of the times. To reflect on one’s life experience and to write the words of boudoir feelings is not only the history of the mind of the poet in his life,but also the history of the mind of a large number of scholars in the background of social turbulence and loss of the literati in the late Qing Dynasty,and has a very high cognitive value.