摘要
创业者的有效领导是新创企业实现创业目标的保障,然而,目前创业者领导行为的情境有效性研究不足,如企业类型对创业者领导行为有效性的影响。基于此,文章利用大规模问卷调查的方式实证研究了不同的创业者领导行为与新创企业绩效的关系,以及不同类型企业背景下创业者领导行为对新创企业绩效的影响作用。结果发现:创业者领导行为(指令领导和授权领导)均积极影响新创企业绩效;科技型企业背景下,创业者授权领导行为对新创企业绩效的影响强于指令领导行为;非科技型企业背景下,创业者指令领导行为对新创企业绩效的影响强于授权领导行为。研究弥补了相关理论研究的不足。
The effective leadership behavior of entrepreneurs is critical for new ventures. However, the research on the relationship between entrepreneur leadership behaviors and the new venture performance is ignored. Hence, based on a large -scale questionnaire survey, this paper explored the relationship between entrepreneur leadership behaviors and the new venture performance, and their impact on the new venture performance in different types of new ventures. The results show that entrepreneur leadership behaviors ( directive leadership and empowering leadership) have positive effects on new venture performance, and the effect of empowering leadership is stronger than directive leadership for high-tech new ventures, and the effect of directive leadership is stronger than empowering leadership for non -high-tech new ventures. This research has made up for the lack of related theoretical research.
作者
陈彪
单标安
汤淑琴
Chen Biao;Shan Biaoan;Tang Shuqin(School of Business, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China;School of Management, Jilin University, Changchun 130022, China;School of Economics and Management, East China University of Science and Technology, Nanchang 330013, China)
出处
《当代经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第3期17-24,共8页
Contemporary Economic Management
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目<突破习惯领域:基于创业学习过程的创业者经验对新创企业双元机会识别和绩效的影响机理研究>(71602028)
关键词
新创企业
授权领导
指令领导
科技型
非科技型
new ventures
empowering leadership
directive leadership
high-tech
non-high-tech