Experimental determination of 800℃ isothermal section in Al-Zn-Zr ternary system

Al-Zn-Zr三元系800℃等温截面的实验测定（英文）

The 800℃ isothermal section in the Al-Zn-Zr system was investigated using the equilibrated alloy method and the solid/liquid diffusion couple approach by means of scanning electron microscopy equipped with energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and electron probe microanalysis. Thirteen three-phase regions are experimentally confirmed in the ternary system. A ternary compound Zn50Al25Zr25 named as T phase exists stably in the 800℃ isothermal section. Its composition range varies widely (16.84-55.1 at.% Zn, 18.02-56.3 at.% Al and 26.0-28.53 at.% Zr), and it can be in equilibrium with all the binary compounds. The maximum solubilities of Zn in Zr3Al, Zr2Al, Zr3Al2, Zr4Al3, ZrAl, Zr2Al3, ZrAl2 and ZrAl3 are 7.5, 0.84, 0.33, 0.89, 0.91, 1.12, 0.64 and 3.8 at.%, respectively. The maximum solubilities of Al in Zn3Zr, Zn2Zr and ZnZr are 1.6, 1.3 and 13.6 at.%, respectively.

利用扩散偶和平衡合金法,采用扫描电镜-能谱、X射线衍射和电子探针分析方法对Al-Zn-Zr三元系800℃等温截面进行实验测定。实验确定了13个三相区;三元化合物Zn_(50)Al_(25)Zr_(25)(T相)稳定存在于此等温截面,拥有比较大的成分区间(16.84%～55.1%Zn、18.02%～56.3%Al和26.0%～28.53%Zr,摩尔分数),并能与该体系中所有的二元化合物平衡共存。Zn在Zr-Al化合物Zr_3Al、Zr_2Al、Zr_3Al_2、Zr_4Al_3、ZrAl、Zr_2Al_3、Zr l_2和ZrAl_3中最大溶解度分别是7.5%、0.84%、0.33%、0.89%、0.91%、1.12%、0.64%和3.8%(摩尔分数);Al在Zn-Zr化合物Zn_3Zr、Zn_2Zr和ZnZr中最大溶解度分别是1.6%、1.3%和13.6%(摩尔分数)。