论《七发》的乡邦立场

On the Position of Vassal State in Qifa

《七发》寄寓对乡邦前景的热情期许,具有独特的政治属地内涵。枚乘之乡邦吴国为汉初强藩之首,《七发》第六事写吴国首都广陵之江潮,超越天下四方的各色名物胜境,象征吴国雄霸群伦的国势,寄寓了作者处在汉初周秦历史视域下,对吴国一方高自期许的政治愿景。《七发》的怯病养生情节亦兼作经邦强国的政治隐喻。《七发》具有其政治属地内涵,是汉初藩国文学的代表作。

The state of Wu,where the author is from,was the strongest of the vassal states in the early Han dynasty.The sixth thing in Qifa is about the river tides in Guangling,the capital of Wu,which surpassed all the famous sights in all parts of the country with unparalleled weather and power.It symbolizes that the state of Wu has surpassed other vassal states in terms of national power,and the author has great political aspirations to the state of Wu based on his historical knowledge from the western Zhou dynasty to the Qin dynasty.The content of Qifa in treating diseases and convalescing the body is a metaphor for governing the country.Qifa has both cultural and political geographical connotations specific to the place.