生态文明背景下湿地保护问题研究——以景宁县为例

Study on Wetland Protection under the Background of Ecological Civilization——Take Jingning County as an Example

湿地被称之"地球之肾",是地球上极为重要的生态系统之一。近年来,受生产生活、旅游开发、基建和城镇化等因素的影响,天然湿地面积减少、部分湿地功能退化,湿地生态系统面临着严重的威胁,2014年1月13日国务院新闻发布会,国家林业局划定湿地保护红线到2020年中国湿地面积不少于8亿亩。

Wetlands are called "the kidney of the earth" and are one of the most important ecosystems on the planet. In recent years, affected by factors such as production and life, tourism development, infrastructure and urbanization, the area of natural wetlands has decreased and some wetlands have degraded. The wetland ecosystem is facing serious threats. At the press conference of the State Council on January 13, 2014, the State Forestry Administration designated the red line for wetland protection to 2020. The wetland area of China is not less than 800 million mu.