苗族民俗文化对其早期武术发展的影响探析

Analysis on the Influence of Early Wushu Development by Folk Culture of Miao Minority

文章立足社会、历史、文化等视角,采用文献法、阐释法、逻辑法探索民俗文化对早期苗族武术发展的影响,结论认为,苗族民俗文化是苗族社会文化中的基础性组成部分,在苗族社会进步、民族团结、文化发展等方面发挥过积极作用,早期苗族武术经历了漫长的发展过程。民俗文化对其发展环境、武术技击动作、套路、功法及武术风格的形成发展都产生过深远影响,也进一步促进了早期苗族武术习练心理的发展及武德的形成。正确认识民俗文化对早期苗族武术的影响,对苗族乃至我国早期武术的传承发展都具有一定的理论价值。

Based on the perspective such as society,history and culture,the influence of folkculture on early Wushu at Miao Minority is explored through literature method,interpretation method and logic method.It is concluded that Miao folk culture is a basic component of its social culture and plays an active role in the social progress,national unity and cultural development.The early miao martial arts has experienced a long developing process.The folk culture has exerted a far-reaching influence on the development environment,combat actions,routines,skills of Wushu,and the formation and development of Wushu style,which also further promoted the development of early Miao Wushu practice and the formation of Wushu ethics.The correct understanding of the influence of folk culture on the early Miao Wushu has theoretical value for the inheritance and development of Miao Minority and the early Wushu in China.