摘要
文章通过文献资料法和访谈法将"社区老年人体育需求量表"分为了生理需求、安全需求、社会需求、尊重需求及自我实现需求五个层面,每个层面分设了6个题项。再运用数理统计法对预试量表数据进行项目分析、因素分析、信度检验及结构效度分析。结果显示,项目分析中有2个不达标题项,予以删除;因素分析中有2个题项不达标,予以删除后,第二次因素分析时,全部题项均达标;验证性因素分析中,模型拟合指数分别为:2/DF=5. 906,RMSEA=0. 099,CFI=0. 870,NFI=0. 857,AGFI=0. 861,显示模型具有较好的拟合效果。结论为社区老年人体育需求量表的设计符合问卷设计的要求。各项统计检验结果达标,可以作为老年人体育需求研究的测量工具。
Through the literature material method and interview method,the"community elderly sports demand scale"are divided into five levels of physiological needs,security needs,social demand,respect demand and self-realization demand,with 6 items in each level.Then,the pretest scale data items,factors,reliability and structure validity are analyzed by means of mathematical statistics.The results show that 2 items in the item analysis are not qualified and deleted;after 2 disqualified items in factor analysis are deleted,all items are qualified in the second round analysis;in the reliability and validity analysis,model fitting indexes are as follows:c2/DF=5.906,RMSEA=0.099,CFI=0.870,NFI=0.857,AGFI=0.861,showing a preferable fitting effect.The conclusion is that the scale design for elderly sport demand meets the needs of questionnaire design,all test results are qualified,and could be used in elderly sport demand research.
作者
王峰
郭孟仙
Wang Feng;Guo Mengxian(Sport Development Research Institute,Sport College of Northwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)
出处
《体育科技文献通报》
2019年第2期66-70,共5页
Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(项目编号:SWU1609295)
