五届奥运会跆拳道项目金牌分布及我国的情况分析

Gold Medal Distribution of Taekwondo in Five Olympic Games and Analysis on Team China

本文以2000-2016年5届奥运会跆拳道比赛为研究对象,运用文献综述、数据统计、网络调查、对比分析等方法对男女各4个级别中的奖牌数、金牌数以及获奖者地域分布进行统计分析,并从年龄、性别、训练年限的角度对我国奥运会跆拳道比赛获取金牌的现状进行分析,结果发现:(1)韩国队在奥运会跆拳道项目中优势明显,中国队与韩国队女子队员的金牌数获取级别上差异巨大。(2)中国女子队员在奥运会跆拳道项目中获取金牌数大于男子队员。(3)我国的奥运会跆拳道金牌获得主要集中在男子58Kg、女子49Kg、67Kg以上三个不同级别上;中国男子队员成绩呈上升状态。(4)我国五届奥运会跆拳道项目的成绩呈现平稳上升的态势。

This article uses taekwondo competition in 5 Olympic Games between 2000-2016 as the research object through literature review,data statistics,online surveys,comparative analysis and other methods to count the number of medals,the number of gold medals,and the geographical distribution of winners at each of the four levels for men and women.It also analyzes the status of China's Olympic taekwondo gold medals obtaining from the perspectives of age,gender and years of training.Results show that:(1)The South Korean team has distinct advantages in Olympics and there is a huge difference in gold medal acquisition between Chinese and Korean women's team.(2)Chinese women's team got more gold medals than men's in Olympic Games.(3)China's gold medals are mainly acquired in three different levels of men's 58Kg,women's 49Kg and 67Kg above;Chinese men's team performance is rising.(4)There is a steady increase on Taekwondo performance in the 5 Olympics.