《世说新语》中的机锋对答

On Sharp Dialogue of The New Collection of Anecdotes of Famous Personages

《世说新语》主要记录名士的言谈和举止,其中对魏晋名士的机锋对答着墨颇多。具体而言,机锋对答可以分为发语者和回应者,正是因为两者的互动造成了尴尬的局面。另外,机锋对答和社会背景、主体修养、身份依恃等密切相关。同时,机锋对答在文学创作和人格方面对后代产生了深远的影响。

The New Collection of Anecdotes of Famous Personages mainly records the speeches and manners of celebrities.Among them,there are quite a lot of sharp dialogues of Wei and Jin celebrities.Specifically,the sharp dialogues can be divided into questioners and responders whose interactions cause awkward situations.In addition,the reason why the dialogues happened was closely related to the social background,self-cultivation,and identity dependence.At the same time,the sharp dialogues have a profound impact on future generations in to the literary producing and personality developing.