大学生科技实践活动质量现状与对策研究

Study on the quality of scientific and technological practice activities of college studuents

采用多阶段随机抽取样本的方式,对30所高校6000名大学生进行调查,调查发现科技实践活动培养了大学生的创新精神、团队精神、进取精神和敬业精神,大学生科技实践活动得到教育和科技界的广泛认可。调查也发现大学生开展和参与科技实践活动的自觉意识不强,大学生科技实践活动缺乏有效的活动载体、科学的组织管理和有力的支撑体系。通过拓展实践教育内涵、创新实践活动载体、革新教育教学方法和建立多元合作模式等方式,促进大学生科技实践活动的机制建设,完善创新型人才的培养模式。

Based on an investigation of 6,000 college studuents from 30 universities by multi stage random sampling,the research has found that scientific and technological practice activities has cultivated the innovative spirit,team spirit,enterprising spirit and professional ethics of the college studuents.The research has also found that the active participation awareness of the college studuents is not strong,and their scientific and technological practice activities lack effective carrier,reasonable organization management and powerful support system.With an eye to cultivate innovative talents,to expand the connotation of practice education,to innovate the carrier of practice activities,to reform the teaching methods and establish multi-dimensional cooperation can promote the mechanic construction of scientific technological practice and activities and perfect the cultivation pattern of creative talents.