混合所有制医院发展现状研究

Study on the development status of mixed-ownership hospitals

随着近几年国家不断出台政策鼓励社会办医,以及公立医院改革进入深水区,越来越多的医疗机构开始探索新的发展模式,以公私合营形式举办的医疗机构作为一种新的发展途径渐渐受到关注,但作为新兴的办医格局,其现还处于不断探索阶段,因其有不同的产权结构、多样的合作模式,管理模式的不同产生了不同的经济效益和社会效益。通过查阅相关文献,对相关概念进行了阐释,对我国实行混合所有制的医院基本现状进行了总结,并对现存的运行模式进行了概括,也发现混合所有制医院因现行政策的不完善,还存在其局限性,但对于控制公立医院数量、优化配置医疗资源、满足不同层次的医疗需求、形成多元化办医格局是十分必要的。

More and more medical institutions are exploring new models of development,as countries continue to introduce policies to encourage social doctors in recent years and public hospital reform into deep water.Medical institutions held in the form of public-private partnerships as a new development way are gradually brought into focus,but as a new medical pattern,now it is still in the continuously exploratory stage,because of different property right structures,diversity of cooperation modes.Different management mode produces different economic and social benefits.Through consulting relevant literatures,the related concept is explained,the present situations of mixed-ownership hospitals of our country are summarized,and the existing operation mode has been carried on the summary,and this paper finds that the mixed ownership hospital also has its limitations because of the current imperfect policy.However,it is necessary to develop mixed ownership hospitals to control the number of public hospitals,optimize the allocation of medical resources,meet the medical needs of different levels and form a diversified medical pattern.