人居地学环境初论

A preliminary Discussion on the Habitat Geoscience Environment

人居地学是研究人类聚居空间所在区域的地质学和地理学环境特征的边缘学科。人居地学环境是人居环境与自然系统的结合,主要研究人类聚居地的地学环境和生存条件及其变化特征;分析人居地学环境的基本要素及其空间差异性和时间演变性;以人地融合思想和地学工程学理论为城市规划、工程建设等提供科学指导和服务;提升建设宜居城市和人居环境工程的科学性;解决城市所面临的生态环境困境。人居地学环境研究的意义在于科学建立人居用地的理论体系,寻求不同地域文明的自然成因基础。

Habitat geoscience is an interdisciplinary subject that studies the geology and geography environmental characteristics of the region where human settle. The habitat geoscience environment is a combination of human settlements and natural systems, which mainly studies the geoscience environment, living conditions and their changing characteristics of places of human settlements; analyzes the basic elements of the human settlements environment and its spatial and temporal evolution; provides scientific guidance and services for urban planning and engineering construction by the theory of man-nature fusion and geo-engineering; enhances the scientific nature of building the cities that are livable and good for human settlements; and solves the ecological dilemma faced by cities. The significance of the study of the habitat geoscience environment is to scientifically establish the theoretical system of human settlements and seek the natural causes of different regional civilizations.