农业创客的内涵及其理论特征研究

Research on the Connotation and Theoretical Characteristics of Agricultural Makers

2015年3月,创客一词正式写入国务院政府工作报告,引起国内各界的广泛关注。人们从多个方面探讨创客在科技创新实践中的价值及其实现路径。农业创客是创客群体的重要组成部分。本文以对创客的思想内涵及其理论根源分析为出发点,探讨农业创客的概念内涵,重点对农业创客的理论特征进行研究。农业创客具有主体多元性、兴趣导向性、形式灵活性、动机非盈利性、路径开放性等理论特征。

The term"maker"was formally written into the State Council government work report in March 2015,which attracted wide attention from various fields in China.People explored the value of maker in scientific and technological innovation practice and its realization path from different perspectives.Agricultural maker is an important part of the maker group.Based on the analysis of the conceptual connotation and theoretical origin of the makers,this paper discussed the conceptual connotation of the agricultural makers,focusing on the theoretical characteristics study of the agricultural makers.Agricultural makers are characterized by subject pluralism,interest orientation,form flexibility,non-profit motivation and path openness.