浅议建设工程实务中的委托支付

Discussion on Entrusted Payment in Construction Engineering Practice

在建设工程实务中(包括招标项目),委托支付比较普遍,一般指委托人(承包人或分包人)书面委托受托人(合同相对人,即发包人或承包人)就部分工程款项支付给第三人。当发生纠纷时,委托支付行为是归结于"委托合同"还是"债权转移合同"、"债务转移合同"、"并存的债务承担"、"代理行为"等,对此人们有不同的理解。本文认为委托支付行为符合"委托合同",建议行为人在实践中签署书面委托支付合同时需约定相关内容。

In construction engineering practice(including bidding projects),entrusted payment is more common,generally refers to the trustee(contractor or subcontractor)written entrusted trustee(contractual counterpart,ie the contractor or contractor)for part of the project payment Pay to a third person.When a dispute arises,the entrusted payment behavior is attributed to the“commission contract”or“debt transfer contract”,“debt transfer contract”,“coexistent debt commitment”,“agent behavior”,etc.,and people have different understandings.This paper believes that the entrusted payment behavior is in line with the“commission contract”,and it is recommended that the actor should agree on the relevant content when signing the written entrustment payment contract in practice.