甘肃省布氏杆菌病的流行现状及防控展望

Prevalence and Control of Brucellosis in Gansu Province

布氏杆菌病简称布病,是由布鲁氏杆菌侵入动物机体引起的慢性细菌性人兽共患传染病,该病主要侵害动物机体的生殖器官,严重影响畜牧业发展和食品卫生安全,危害人类健康,阻碍对外贸易。我省长期以来存在较高的布病感染率和流行率,严重阻碍了我省经济发展,本文主要从我省布病的流行概况以及布病防控措施的研究进展做综述,为今后我省布病的防控提供参考。

Brucellosis is a chronic bacterial zoonosis caused by brucella invading into animal body.The disease mainly affects the reproductive organs of animal body,seriously affecting the development of animal husbandry,food hygiene and safety,endangering human beings healthy and hindering foreign trade.Gansu province has a long history of high incidence rate of brucellosis,which seriously hindered the economic development of our province.This article mainly reviews the prevalence of brucellosis and the research progress of prevention and control measures in our province,which would provide reference for prevention and control of brucellosis in Gansu province in the future.