基于模糊综合评价法的城市湿地公园游憩功能评价研究——以三明市如意湖湿地公园为例

Research on Recreation Function Evaluation of Urban Wetland Park Based on the Fuzzy Comprehensive Method——A Case Study of Ruyihu Wetland Park in Sanming City

选取三明市如意湖湿地公园进行实地调研,在参阅相关理论研究的基础上建立了湿地公园游憩功能的评价体系,通过问卷调查的方式采集数据,用模糊综合评价法得出游客对如意湖湿地公园游憩功能的满意度值从高到低依次为:生态环境、游人体验、基础设施、总体布局、服务设施。根据对这5项指标所包含的20个指标因子的分析研究,提出提升内外交通便捷性、完善配套设施建设、注重湿地生态教化职能、保护湿地生态环境、重视游客游憩安全5个优化措施,对如意湖湿地公园的游憩功能优化及进一步开发提供参考。

This paper takes SanmingRuyihuWetland Park as an example to carry out field research.The evaluation system of recreation function in wetland park was established by referring to relevant theoretical research.Collecting data by questionnaires,and analyzing data by the method of fuzzy comprehensive evaluation reach the conclusion of tourist satisfaction of SanmingRuyihuWetland Park.From high to low,the satisfaction values were the ecosystem,tourist experience,infrastructure,overall layout and service facilities.According to the research on the 20 index factors of the five indicators,five optimization strategies including strengthening the accessibility of traffic,improving construction of ancillary facilities,enhancing wetland ecological education function,ensuring the park's ecological environment,and emphasizing on tourist's safety were proposed to realize the perfection and expansion of recreation function of wetland park.And these optimization strategies provided some references for the development of Ruyihu Wetland Park.