系统化护理干预在2型糖尿病周围神经病变患者中的应用

Application of systematic nursing intervention in patients with type 2 diabetic peripheral neuropathy

目的探讨系统化护理干预在2型糖尿病周围神经病变(DPN)患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年10月至2017年3月在本院诊断为2型糖尿病周围神经病变的80例患者为研究对象,随机将其等分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上给予系统化护理干预,比较护理干预前后两组患者的治疗效果、神经传导速度。结果观察组治疗效果明显优于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗前观察组与对照组MNCV,SNCV评分比较无统计学差异(P>0.05);治疗后,观察组患者MNCV,SNCV评分均优于对照组患者,两组比较有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论对2型糖尿病周围神经病变患者进行系统化护理干预可有效改善患者的神经传导速度,提高治疗效果,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigated the application effect of systematic nursing intervention in patients with type 2 diabetic peripheral neuropathy(DPN).Methods To compared the therapeutic effect and nerve conduction velocity between the two groups before and after nursing intervention,80 cases had been observed and studied.Subjects were patients with type 2 DPN admitted in our hospital from October 2016 to March 2017,and were randomly and equally divided into study group and control group.The control group was given the routine nursing treatment,while the study group was treated with systematic intervention added on routine nursing mode.Results The therapeutic effect of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).The difference of MNCV and SNCV scores between the two groups claimed no statistic significance before treatment(P >0.05).After treatment,the MNCV and SNCV scores of the study group were better than that of the control group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic nursing intervention for patients with type 2 DPN could effectively improve the nerve conduction velocity.It's a treatment of high therapeutic effect that worth wide application.