优势内容递增教育方案对行艾灸配合刮痧治疗精神类药物致月经不调患者的影响

Effect of Increasing Health Education on Patients with Irregular Menses Caused by Moxibustion Combined with Scraping and Psychotropic Drugs

目的:探讨优势内容递增教育方案对行艾灸配合刮痧治疗的精神类药物致月经不调患者月经周期及依从性的影响。方法:将80例精神类药物致月经不调患者按照入院顺序编号,将单号40例作为对照组,接受常规健康教育;将双号40例作为观察组,给予优势内容递增教育方案。比较两组依从性、月经周期、健康知识掌握情况及生活质量评分情况。结果:观察组依从性及生活质量评分均高于对照组(P <0. 05);教育后两组月经周期均短于教育前,且观察组短于对照组同期(P <0. 05);教育后两组生活质量综合评定量表(GQOLI-74)评分均高于教育前,且观察组GQOLI-74评分高于对照组同期(P <0. 05)。结论:对行艾灸配合刮痧治疗的精神类药物致月经不调患者,实施优势内容递增教育,可显著提高患者健康知识水平及依从性,明显改善患者月经周期,有效提升其生活质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of progressive education on menstrual cycle and compliance of patients with irregular menstruation caused by psychotropic drugs treated with moxibustion and scraping.Methods:A total of eighty patients with menstrual disorders caused by psychotropic drugs were numbered according to the order of admission.Forty patients with single number were taken as control group and received routine health education.A total of forty cases of double number as observation group,giving priority content education program.The two groups were compared for compliance,menstrual cycle,health knowledge,and quality of life scores.Results:The compliance and quality of life scores of the observation group were higher than the control group(P<0.05).The menstrual cycle of both groups was shorter than that before education,and the observation group was shorter than the control group(P<0.05).The scores of the post-educational quality of life comprehensive assessment scale(GQOLI-74)were higher than those before the education,and the GQOLI-74 score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For patients with irregular menstruation caused by moxibustion combined with curative treatment,the implementation of incremental content education can significantly improve the health knowledge and compliance of patients,significantly improve the menstrual cycle and effectively promote their quality of life.