论检察官办案责任制背景下检委会制度的完善

On Perfection of Procuratorial Committee System Under Background of Responsibility System for Prosecutors to Handle Cases

目前推行的检察官办案责任制度的改革,是推进我国司法改革进程的重中之重。检察官办案责任制着重突出了检察官在司法办案过程中的主体地位,而与此同时,检察委员会作为检察院内部的业务决策机构,与检察官办案责任制并存。这两者的功能定位及合理配置成为当前改革背景下的一个热点问题。在检察官办案责任制度背景下,检委会制度应当重新审视自身定位,解决在实践中长期存在的权责不对应、范围不清等问题,完善检委会相应的法律法规,划清案件管理范围以及审理程序,建立配套的检委会责任追究机制,加强对检委会制度的改革,以顺应当前司法体制改革的热潮。

At present,the ongoing reform of the prosecutor′s responsibility system for handling cases is of top importance of promoting the process of judicial reform in China.The prosecutor′s responsibility system put emphasis on the prosecutor′s principal position in the course of handling a case.At the same time,as a decision-making organ within the procuratorate,the procuratorial committee coexists with the prosecutor′s responsibility system.The respective functional position and rational allocation of these two responsibility systems have become a hot issue in the context of the current reform.Under the background of the prosecutor′s responsibility system for handling cases,the procuratorial committee system should re-examine its own position,solve the long-standing problems in practice,such as problems of incompatibility of power and responsibility,the unclear scope etc.,perfect the relevant laws and regulations of the procuratorial committee,clarify the scope of case management and trial procedures,establish an accountability mechanism for the inspection committee to strengthen the reform of the procuratorial committee system,so as to conform to the upsurge of the current judicial system reform.