国内外氢燃料电池汽车发展状况与未来展望

Development and future prospect of the hydrogen fuel cell vehicle at home and abroad

氢燃料电池汽车具有无噪音、零污染、续驶里程长、动力性高、燃料加注时间短等特点,将成为未来的终极环保汽车。文章介绍了美国、欧盟、日本、韩国、中国等国家政府对氢燃料电池汽车的战略规划,对世界著名汽车公司研发、示范与商业化推广氢燃料电池汽车的状况进行了综述,就氢燃料电池汽车的市场发展瓶颈和商业化推广制约因素进行了分析,并对氢燃料电池汽车未来的发展趋势进行了预测与展望。

Hydrogen fuel cell vehicles will become the ultimate environmentally friendly car in the future,which are characterized by no noise,zero pollution,long mileage,high power and short fuel refueling time.This paper introduced the strategic plans of the governments of the United States,the European Union,Japan,South Korea and China for hydrogen fuel cell vehicles.This paper reviewed the development,demonstration and commercialization of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles by world-renowned automobile companies,analyzed the bottleneck in the market development of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles and the constraints on their commercialization and popularization,The future development trend of hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is predicted and prospected in this paper.