180例异位妊娠危险因素分析

Risk factor analysis on 180 cases of ectopic pregnancy

【目的】探讨异位妊娠发生的危险因素,为开展预防提供依据。【方法】选择2012年1月至2016年12月在浙江省德清县中医院就诊的180例异位妊娠患者为观察组,同期在同院行人工流产的宫内早期妊娠的健康女性180例为对照组。采用logistic回归对异位妊娠发生的影响因素进行单因素和多因素分析。【结果】logistic回归多因素分析显示,异位妊娠与流产史、盆腔炎性疾病史、异位妊娠史、输卵管手术史等因素相关。【结论】异位妊娠的发生与多种因素有关,应采取相应的预防措施以减少异位妊娠的发生。

[Objective] To explore risk factors for ectopic pregnancy to provide basis for its prevention.[Methods] A case-control study was done on 180 cases of ectopic pregnancy treated in Deqing Chinese medicine hospital from January 2012 to December 2016 and another 180 cases of intrauterine pregnancy were as control who received artificial abortion in outpatient clinic during the same period.The data on the factors that might bring about ectopic pregnancy were analyzed by single-factorial and multi-factorial logistic regression.[Results] The multi-factorial analysis confirmed that the risk factors associated with ectopic pregnancy were prior abortion history,pelvic inflammation,ectopic pregnancy history,fallopian tube surgery history and others.[Conclusion] Ectopic pregnancy is associated with multiple factors,whose occurrence should be prevented and reduced by taking corresponding measures against it.