高职通识教育中开展艺术教育的作用与方法研究

Study on the function and methods of developing art education in higher vocational general education

艺术教育在高等职业教育中对培养学生审美修养有重要作用。艺术教育能陶冶人的情操,丰富人的思想情感,培养人的健康心灵。在高职院校的学生走向职业岗位之后,能帮助他们缓解疲劳,恢复精力,在心灵上得到快乐和慰藉。通过艺术欣赏,学生能深刻认识社会、历史、文化、人生。高职院校开展艺术教育的方法,主要是通过开设系统的艺术理论学习、艺术创作训练课程来实现。艺术史在艺术教育课程中非常重要。高职应该根据办学专业特色,构建特色艺术教育课程,丰富学生艺术生活,利用现代视听语言和互联网资源,丰富艺术教育教学内容与教学方式。

Art education plays an important role in cultivating students'aesthetic attainment in higher vocational education.Art education can cultivate one's sentiment,enrich one's thoughts and emotions,and cultivate the healthy mind.So students in higher vocational colleges can relieve fatigue,restore energy and get happiness and comfort after they go to a professional position.Through art appreciation,students can have a profound understanding of the society,history,culture and life.The method of developing art education in higher vocational colleges is mainly realized by offering systematic art theory study and art creation training courses.Art history is very important in art education.Higher vocational colleges should build characteristic art education courses according to the features of their majors,enrich students'art life,utilize modern audio-visual language and Internet resources,and enrich the teaching content and methods of art education.