山西太谷形意拳传承的文化基因研究

Cultural Gene Research on inheritance of Taigu Xingyiquan in Shanxi Province

基于格尔茨的"深描说"对形意拳进行深入解析,以非物质文化遗产项目为切入点,以太谷形意拳"圈子"为研究个案,以"圈子"的构建和文化空间两个关键环节对传统武术的现象进行分析和整理,借助人类学"深描"理论解读形意拳"圈子"的横向地缘、血缘、业缘、艺缘的地方性知识构建,与纵向的文化空间共同作用,继而实现形意拳的优良文化基因赓续传承。

Based on Gertz's "Deep Drawing Theory", the author makes a deep analysis of the form and meaning boxing, taking the intangible cultural heritage project as the breakthrough point, and taking Taigu style Yi fist as a case study. This paper analyzes and arranges the phenomenon of traditional Wushu with the construction of "circle” and the two key links of cultural space, and interprets the horizontal geography, consanguinity and professional relationship of "circle" with the aid of anthropological "deep drawing1" theory. The construction of local knowledge of artistic fate and the vertical cultural space act together, and then realize the continuous inheritance of fine cultural genes of form and will boxing.