心理护理对胃癌根治术患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响研究

Effect of psychological nursing on negative emotion and quality of life in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy

目的:分析心理护理对胃癌根治术患者负性情绪及生活质量的影响。方法:以2017年1月至2018年12月在本院接受胃癌根治术的52例患者为调查对象,根据患者入院顺序纳入干预组与常规组(n=26)。常规组接受常规护理,干预组在此基础上实施心理护理,比较两组患者的负性情绪与生活质量。结果:护理前两组患者焦虑与抑郁评分比较无显著区别,护理后干预组患者的焦虑及抑郁评分显著下降,与护理前及常规组患者数据比较存在显著区别(p<0.05)。相较于常规组患者,干预组患者的各项生活质量评分均相对较高,差值比较具备统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论:心理护理能够改善胃癌根治术患者的负性情绪,提升其生活质量,护理干预价值加高。

Objective: To analyze the effects of psychological nursing on negative emotion and quality of life in patients undergoing radical gastrectomy. METHODS: A total of 52 patients who underwent radical gastrectomy in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2018 were enrolled in the intervention group and the routine group (n=26).The routine group received routine care, and the intervention group performed psychological care on this basis, comparing the negative emotions and quality of life between the two groups. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in anxiety and depression scores between the two groups before treatment. The anxiety and depression scores of the intervention group were significantly lower than those of the pre- and post-treatment groups (p<0.05). Compared with the conventional group, the quality of life scores of the intervention group were relatively high, and the difference was statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: Psychological nursing can improve the negative emotions of patients undergoing radical gastrectomy, improve their quality of life, and increase the value of nursing intervention.