论葛兰西无产阶级政党能力建设的有机构成——基于《里昂提纲》的文本解析

On The Composition of The Ability Construction of Proletarian Party by Gramsci——Text Analysis of “Lyon Outline By Gramsci”

葛兰西认为"党的意识形态"领导力、"党的组织形式和内聚力"、"党在联系群众方面的活动能力"、"党的战略和策略的能力"不仅是无产阶级政党自身存在的本质规定,而且是其自身发展的内在动力;不仅决定无产阶级政党的性质、职能和使命,而且决定其活动方式、制度安排和组织结构;不仅是推翻反动政权、取得革命胜利、推动世界共产主义运动的重要条件,而且是无产阶级政党保持初心、锻造自身、不断前行的重要保证。本文基于《里昂提纲》的文本解析,阐释葛兰西关于无产阶级政党能力构成要件的基本内涵及其内在勾连,揭示其党建思想的丰富性、整体性和现实性。

Gramsci believed that the leadership of“the ideology of the party”,“the organization form and cohesion of the party”,“the party ability to communicate with mass”and“the ability of party’s strategy and tactics”were not only the goals of its existence of the essential provisions of the proletariats,but also its development of the inherent power,which not only determined the nature,functions and mission of Proletariat Parties,but also the mode of operation,institutional arrangement and organization structure,not only the key to overthrowing the reactionary political power,winning the victory of the revolution,and promoting the communist movement in the world,but also a guarantee for Proletarian Parties to keep to their minds and forge themselves to move on.The analysis is based on“Lyon Outline”to explains Gramsci’s connotation and inherent interconnection of the constitutions of the Proletarian Party and reveals the richness,integrity and reality of building up ideology.