论何振基《母亲河》的家族叙事伦理模式

On Family Narrative Ethics Model of He Zhen-ji's “Mother River”

《母亲河》以高度的审美智慧与思想深刻性,将人民叙事伦理与自由叙事伦理完美结合,呈现出家族叙事伦理模式。用家族叙事与历史叙事结合的家国同构叙事模式,勾画历史背景中的家族。以"家"写"国"两条发展线索交织,扩大叙事的空间延展性与时间容量。文化血缘与家族血缘的彼此交融,形成家族史传的叙事模式。作者将敏锐的眼光投射在道德伦理的多元叙事模式之上,历史中道德的两极与家族中叛逆与回归,无一不是在此模式上对人性善恶悲悯的创造性挖掘。

The novel“Mother River”perfectly combines the narrative ethics and free narrative ethics freedom to show a family ethical narrative model with high aesthetic wisdom and profound thought.Firstly,in the family narrative model which is combined family narrative with historical narrative,it delineates the family in the historical background.By writing“country”with“family”,it intertwines two developing clues of family and country in order to expand the narrative space scalability and time capacity.Secondly,the cultural consanguinity and family blood mingle with each other,forming the narrative model of family history transmission.Finally,the author reflected keenly on the multiple narrative modes of moral ethics.Both the poles of morals in history and rebellion and return of families are deep creative cultivations of human nature of compassion based on this mode.