基于Web of Sciences的绿色建筑研究文献态势分析

Analysis of research literature situation on green building based on Web of Sciences

绿色建筑可以有效地保护环境、充分地利用资源,超越了传统建筑技术,是中国建筑领域新兴的研究方向。分析绿色建筑领域的研究文献,揭示绿色建筑研究的发展趋势,可以为中国绿色建筑的研究提供参考依据。文章以2012—2017年Web of Science核心合集数据库收录的绿色建筑文献为数据,采用文献计量方法,对世界上有关绿色建筑的研究文献,分别从文献的时间、国家、期刊、基金资助机构、研究方向与研究机构分布进行了知识图谱分析。结果表明:中国在绿色建筑方面的研究投入不断加大,受到国家的重视,但研究成果的质量有待进一步提升;Energy and Buildings、Journal of Cleaner Production、Building and Environment是研究绿色建筑的主流杂志,跟踪这些期刊有助于科研工作者掌握绿色建筑方面的最新研究进展;目前绿色建筑研究的热点主要集中在城市热岛减缓技术、绿色建筑环境效益、凉爽城市等方面。

Green building can effectively protect the environment and make full use of resources. It has been beyond the traditional building technology and become a new research direction and hot spot in the field of Chinese architecture. By analyzing the research literature in the field of green building, revealing the development trend of green building research, the reference basis can be provided for the study of green building in China. Based on the green building literature collected in the core collection database of Web of Science (WOS) from 2012 to 2017, this paper adopts the bibliometric method to study the green building in the world. Knowledge map analysis is carried out from the publication time of the literature, the distribution of periodicals, nation, funding institutions, the research direction and research institutions. The results show that investment is increasing in terms of green building in China, and bringing to the attention of the countries. However, the quality of research remains to be further ascension. Energy and Buildings , Journal of Cleaner Production , Building and Environment are the mainstream magazines of the green building. It will help researchers to master the latest research progress on green building by tracking these journals. The current research hotspots focus on urban heat island mitigation strategy, green building environment and cool city.