摘要
本文针对城市人居环境中新能源电动汽车充电设施的共性标准化现状和需求开展了系统性的分析。两位独立编码员通过内容分析法对已发布的国内和国际标准的内容和条款进行了编码归类,总结出了八种标准化需求类型。利用半结构型问卷调研,收集到了除标准现有内容外,公众认为人居环境方面需要纳入考虑的因素。经过"归纳-演绎"的逻辑分析路径,得到了另外四项标准化新需求,包括无障碍设计、电磁辐射、儿童安全防护和城市景观融合。研究结论为新能源电动汽车充电设施的人居环境标准化体系建设提供了基础框架。
This study aims to systematically analyze the current situation and new demands on standardization issues of the electric vehicle charging facilities to be installed in the urban human settlements environment. Two raters independently classified the contents and articles published in both national and international standards. These were coded into eight catalogues that are related to human settlement environment. A survey based on semi-structured online questionnaire was conducted to collect new standardization demands from public opinion. The results of the survey and comparative analysis between national and international standards presents four new standardization demands of electric vehicle charging facilities in human settlements:(1)accessibility design;(2)electromagnetic radiation;(3)security of children;(4)urban landscape consistency. The conclusion of the study can be used as a basic framework of the standardization system of electric vehicle charging facilities in the urban human settlements environment.
作者
魏昊焜
李天宇
冯南战
杨彪
WEI Hao-kun;LI Tian-yu;FENG Nan-zhan;YANG Biao(Research Institute of Electric Power Science of Shanxi Electric Power Company, State Grid Corporation ofChina, Xi'an 710100, China;Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China;Shanxi Electric Power Company, State Grid Corporation of China, Xi'an 710048, China)
出处
《节能技术》
CAS
2019年第1期46-52,共7页
Energy Conservation Technology
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51708152)
国网陕西电科院标准化研究项目(SGTYHT/16-WT-227)
关键词
电动汽车
充电设施
人居环境
标准化需求
编码归类法
electric vehicles
charging facilities
human settlements
standardization demands
classified coding