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EGFR-TKIs治疗肺腺癌脊柱转移患者的预后影响因素分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的分析肺腺癌脊柱转移患者采用表皮生长因子受体酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(EGFR-TKIs)治疗后的生存情况,探讨影响患者预后的相关因素。方法回顾性分析57例肺腺癌脊柱转移并接受EGFR-TKIs治疗患者的临床资料,包括性别、年龄、吸烟史、KPS评分、Frankel分级、肿瘤转移情况、EGFR-TKIs治疗情况、血清碱性磷酸酶(ALP)及乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)水平;对患者及家属进行随访,随访终点事件为死亡或随访至2017年6月31日,记录患者的生存时间。采用Kaplan-Meier法进行生存分析,Log-Rank检验进行单因素分析,最后采用多元逐步Cox比例风险回归模型分析影响患者生存期的相关因素。结果 57例患者的中位生存时间是18. 4个月。单因素分析结果显示,Frankel分级、是否合并内脏或脑转移、是否脊柱外多发骨转移、LDH水平高低与预后相关(P均<0. 05);多元Cox逐步回归分析结果显示,合并内脏或脑转移是EGFR-TKIs治疗肺腺癌脊柱转移患者的预后危险因素(HR=2. 25,95%CI为1. 23~4. 12,P=0. 008)。结论 EGFR-TKIs治疗肺腺癌脊柱转移患者具有良好的疗效,合并内脏或脑转移是影响患者预后的危险因素。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 2019年第5期56-59,共4页 Shandong Medical Journal
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