朴质自然 清新晓畅——近代满族诗歌艺术特色探微

Simple and Natural, Fresh and Smooth: A Probe Into the Characteristics of Manchu Poetry in Modern Times

与汉民族诗歌相比,近代满族诗歌的特色之一是朴质自然,清新晓畅。这是民族性格使然,尽管经历了二百余年入主中原的民族融合,但满族依然保持着朴质率真的个性,其诗歌就是这种民族性格的体现。这种民族特色不仅体现在各个阶层的诗歌中,也体现在诸如送别诗、咏物诗、咏史诗、怀古诗、山水诗等各种题材中。在诗坛弥漫着追求奥衍峭拔的风尚下,满族诗人的创作实为近代华夏诗坛吹来了一股清新之风。

Comparing with that of Han ethnic group,the characteristic of modern Manchu poetry is simple and natural,fresh and smooth.It is because of national nature that the Manchuus keep stilly this individual character after national merger abour two hundred years.Their poems reflect their national nature.This embody not only poets of the groups but seeing sb off poems,chanting matter poems,chanting history poems,recalljing antiquity poems and mountain and water poems fo example.It is reaiiy a style of fresh and outstanding in the poetry circles that fill the prevailing custom of abstruse and vigorous.