半透明光伏外窗系统综合性能研究综述

Review of the Research on Comprehensive Performance of Semi-transparent Photovoltaic System

光伏窗作为一种新型的外窗形式,在满足室内采光的同时,还能产生清洁的电力供建筑使用,因此在建筑节能领域受到了广泛地重视。给出了半透明光伏外窗的主要分类,分别分析了影响半透明光伏窗的传热性能、自然采光性能、发电性能以及综合经济效益等方面的主要因素,并对国内外学者的现研究进行了整理分析,提出一些现存的问题。在此基础上,从优化系统性能、增大综合节能潜力和经济效益的角度出发,为系统的合理设计和进一步的优化研究提出了有效的建议。

Photovoltaic windows as a new type of exterior window, while satisfying the indoor lighting demand but also generating clean electricity for building use, so in the field of building energy conservation has been widely valued. The main classifications of semi-transparent photovoltaic window was presented, the main factors affecting the heat transfer performance, natural lighting performance, power generation performance and comprehensive economic benefits of translucent photovoltaic windows was analyzed. The current research of scholars at home and abroad is sorted out and analyzed, and some existing problems was put forward. Then on the base of these, to optimize the performance of photovoltaic window and maximize the potential of comprehensive energy saving and economic benefit, some effective suggestions were puts forward for the rational design and further optimization of the system.