产前护理干预在妊娠高血压综合征患者中的应用效果

Application effect of prenatal care intervention in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome

目的探讨产前护理干预在妊娠高血压综合征患者中的应用效果。方法于2016年5月～2018年6月在我院产科门诊选择150例妊娠高血压综合征患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为试验组和对照组,每组各75例。对照组患者给予常规护理干预,试验组患者在常规护理的基础上给予产前护理干预。比较两组的剖宫产率、不良分娩结局总发生率、生活质量。结果试验组患者的剖宫产率、不良分娩结局总发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组患者的生活质量评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产前护理干预可以改善妊娠高血压综合征患者的分娩结局,提升其生活质量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To explore the application effect of prenatal nursing intervention in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome. Methods From May 2016 to June 2018, 150 patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome were selected from the obstetrics clinic of our hospital. The patients were divided into the experimental group and the control group according to the random number table method, with 75 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing intervention. The patients in the experimental group were given prenatal care intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The rate of cesarean section, total incidence of adverse delivery outcome and quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results The rate of cesarean section and total incidence rate of adverse delivery outcome in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The quality of life score of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Prenatal care interventions can improve the delivery outcome in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension, improve their quality of life, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.