“老漂族”群体抗逆力状况探析——基于陕西省咸阳市渭城区的调查

An Analysis on the Resilience of “Old Drifters”——Based on the Survey in Weicheng District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province

随着中国从传统社会逐渐向现代社会转型,青年一代趋于向大城市流动,由此衍生的"老漂族"群体的数量也不断增加。通过对陕西省咸阳市渭城区"漂族"老人的访谈,发现这一群体在异地会面临种种生活困境,在面对环境、文化、心理适应时其自身抗逆力保护因子与风险因子相互博弈,从而形成"老漂族"群体抗逆力的建构过程。

With China’s changing to a modern society from a traditional society, the younger generation tends to flow to larger cities, which leads to the increased number of the derived “old drifters”. Through interviewing the “old drifters” in Weicheng District, Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province, it is found that this group of people face various life dilemmas in exotic places, and the self-resistance protection factor and risk factors will play against each other in the face of environmental, cultural and psychological adaptation, which thus makes for the process of forming the group resilience of “old drifters”.