穴位敷贴对咳嗽变异性哮喘患者呼出气一氧化氮的影响

Influence of acupoint application on fractional exhaled nitric oxide of patients with cough variant asthma

目的疼痛穴位敷贴对咳嗽变异性哮喘(CVA)患者呼出气一氧化氮(Fe NO)的影响。方法将60例CVA患者随机分为穴位敷贴组和对照组,比较2组中医证候积分及咳嗽症状积分、Fe NO水平。结果穴位敷贴组总有效率93. 30%,显著高于对照组66. 70%(P <0. 05)。2组患者治疗后Fe NO水平均较治疗前显著降低(P <0. 05),且穴位敷贴组治疗后Fe NO水平较对照组显著降低(P <0. 05)。2组患者治疗后咳嗽症状积分均较治疗前显著降低(P <0. 05),且治疗后穴位敷贴组咳嗽症状积分较对照组下降更为显著(P <0. 05)。所有患者无明显不良反应。结论穴位敷贴治疗CVA疗效显著。

Objective To investigate the influence of acupoint application on fractional exhaled nitric oxide(FeNO)of patients with cough variant asthma(CVA).Methods Sixty patients with CVA were randomly divided into acupoint application group and control group.The scores of TCM syndromes cough symptoms and FeNO level were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of acupoint application group was 93.30%,which was significantly higher than 66.70%of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the level of FeNO in both groups was significantly lower than that before treatment(P<0.05),and the level of FeNO in acupoint application group was significantly lower than that in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of cough symptoms in both groups were significantly lower than those before treatment(P<0.05),and the score of cough symptoms in the acupoint application group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).All patients had no obvious adverse reactions.Conclusion Acupoint application is effective in treating patients with CVA.