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双曲狭缝的数学建模分析

Mathematical Modeling Analysis of Hyperbolic Slit
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摘要 基于对双曲狭缝进行数学建模分析,通过具体数学运算得到了固定屏上投影轨迹的方程.研究发现当屏竖直放置时,斜杆穿过屏的轨迹为双曲线并得到了双曲线方程.通过改变屏与水平面的倾角预言了斜杆穿过屏的轨迹还可以是椭圆和抛物线,而后具体讨论了它们各自的实现条件. Based on the mathematical modeling analysis of hyperbolic slit,the equation of projection trajectory on the fixed screen is obtained through specific mathematical operations.It is found that when the screen is placed vertically,the trajectory of the oblique bar across the screen is hyperbolic and the hyperbolic equation is obtained.By changing the inclination angle between the screen and the horizontal plane,it is predicted that the trajectory of the inclined rod passing through the screen can also be an ellipse and a parabola.Then the conditions for their realization are discussed concretely.
作者 毛玉平 陈浩严 穆成富 MAO Yu-ping;CHEN Hao-yan;MU Cheng-fu(School of Science,Huzhou University,Huzhou Zhejiang 313000,China)
出处 《大学数学》 2019年第1期115-122,共8页 College Mathematics
基金 国家自然科学基金(11475062,11147148)
关键词 双曲狭缝 定轴转动 圆锥曲线 旋转单叶双曲面 hyperbolic slit fixed axis rotation conic curve hyperboloid of one sheet of revolution
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  • 1科克肖特A,沃尔特斯FB.圆锥曲线的几何性质[M].蒋声译.上海:上海教育出版社,2002.
  • 2邱维声.解析几何[M].北京:北京大学出版社:1988.154-156,202-204,211.

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