地质灾害详细调查项目存在问题及对策研究——以广东省为例

Research on Problems and Countermeasures of Detailed Investigation Projects of Geological Disasters——A Case Study of Guangdong Province

我国山地较多,地质条件复杂,是地质灾害易发国家,多年来我国投入大量资金在地质灾害防治和治理领域,取得了显著成效,但社会经济发展也对地质灾害防治提出了更高的要求。根据《全国地质灾害防治"十三五"规划》,各地纷纷制定规划并投入资金开展地质灾害详细调查工作。文章以广东省地质灾害详细调查项目为例,通过对项目实施过程中发现的问题进行分析,提出以下建议:(1)建立并强化激励机制;(2)加强技术培训和规范学习的效果管控;(3)加强行业监管;(4)建立和完善现代监理制度;(5)加强监管平台信息化建设。

Due to mountainous topography in China,the geological condition is complicated,and is prone to geological disasters.Over the years,China has poured significant funds in geological disaster prevention and control,and has achieved remarkable progress,however,with social and economic development,there are higher requirements for geological disaster prevention.According to the"13th Five-Year Plan for the Prevention and Control of Geological Disasters in China",all parts of the country have formulated plans and invested funds to carry out detailed investigations on geological disasters.Taking the detailed investigation projects of geological disasters in Guangdong Province as an example,this paper puts forward the following suggestions by analyzing the problems found in the project implementation process:(1)to establish and strengthen the incentive mechanism;(2)to strengthen the effect control of technical training and standardized learning;(3)to consolidate industry supervision;(4)to establish and improve the modern supervision system;(5)to strengthen the informationization construction of the supervision platform.