宋代素食文化盛行的原因探究

A Study on the Reasons for the Popularity of Vegetarian Culture in the Song Dynasty

宋代,作为我国古代饮食文化的第三个高峰期,其丰富的饮食文化为后世的餐饮制度、经营方式、烹饪技艺等奠定了坚固的基础。值得一提的是,宋代饮食文化中出现了一个非常特殊的现象:素食文化的广泛流行。它的盛行与佛教、道教对素食的宣传,士大夫的倡导以及宋代繁荣的饮食文化有密切关系。此外,宋代素食文化的盛行也标志着中国古代素食文化体系的初步形成。

The Song Dynasty witnessed the third peak of ancient Chinese dietary culture,and its rich diet culture laid a solid foundation for the later generation s catering system,business way and cooking skills.It was worth mentioning that a special phenomenon appeared during the Song Dynasty:the widespread popularity of vegetarian culture.Its popularity was closely related to Buddhism and Taoism s advocacy of vegetarian food,the advocacy of the scholar-bureaucrats,and the prosperous diet culture of the Song Dynasty.In addition,the prevalence of vegetarian culture in the Song Dynasty marked the initial formation of the vegetarian culture system in ancient China.