传统黎族聚落初保村的理水技艺与现代启示

The Technology of Water Treatment and Modern Enlightenment in Traditional Li Nationality Settlement ChubaoVillage

通过对海南省五指山传统黎族聚落——初保村的现地调研,以聚落水系网络和雨水收集系统为研究对象,阐述了传统黎族聚落的理水手法和技术工艺。深入分析其内在的生态学原理。其理水原理与今天海绵城市基本原理吻合,可视为海绵理论的原型。通过对初堡村典型案例的研究,提出了生态、共生的理水理念、技艺与手法。对于当代新农村建设以及美丽乡村建设具有借鉴和指导意义。

Based on the investigation of the traditional Li settlement Chubao Village in Five Fingers Mountain area of Hainan Province,the paper expounds the water treatment techniques of traditional Li settlement,taking the water network and rainwater collection system as the research object. The inner ecological principles are analyzed in depth. Its principle of water regulation is consistent with the basic principles of today’s sponge city and can be regarded as a prototype of the sponge theory. Based on the typical case study of Chubao Village,this paper summarizes the concepts and techniques of ecological and symbiotic water management,which is a reference and guidance for the construction of new countryside and beautiful countryside.