水田自走式喷杆喷雾机的现状与发展趋势

Present Situation and Development Trend of Paddy Field Self-Propelled Sprayer

我国是一个农业大国,水稻的种植面积十分广泛。到目前为止,我国的水稻种植面积大约有三万多公顷,是世界水稻种植面积的六分之一,水稻的总产量处于世界第一位。但是我国的水稻种植也存在着一系列的问题,例如,劳动力不足、技术水平落后、病虫害频发等,尤其是病虫害问题,贯穿了水稻的整个种植过程。自走式喷杆喷雾机的制作成本低,载药量充足且喷幅相对较宽,非常适合大面积使用,有利于我国水稻产量的提高。论文主要分析了水田自走式喷杆喷雾机的使用现状以及发展趋势。

China is a large agricultural country,and the planting area of rice is very extensive.Up to now,there are more than 30,000 hectares of rice planted in our country,which is 1/6 of the world's rice planting area,and the total yield of rice in China is the first in the world.However,there are also a series of problems in the rice planting in China,such as the shortage of labor force,backward technical level,frequent occurrence of diseases and insect pests,etc.,especially the problems of diseases and insect pests,which run through the whole rice planting process.The self-propelled sprayer has the advantages of low production cost,sufficient drug loading and relatively wide spraying range,which is very suitable for large area use and is beneficial to the increase of rice yield in China.This paper mainly analyzes the present situation and development trend of paddy field self-propelled sprayer.