新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎实验室及生化、生物诊断技术的研究进展

Advances in laboratory,biochemical and biodiagnostic techniques for neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis

作为新生儿期常见的危重胃肠道疾病,新生儿坏死性小肠结肠炎(Neonatal necrofizing ente-rocolitis,NEC)发病急,病情进展较快,病死率较高。早期诊断、干预、治疗,持续观察、及时评估患儿病情动态变化对于新生儿的生存及预后至关重要。本文就与NEC诊断相关的实验室及生化、生物标志物技术研究进展进行综述。

As a common critical gastrointestinal disease in the neonatal period,neonatal necrofizing enterocolitis(NEC)has an acute onset,rapid progression and high mortality.Early diagnosis,early intervention,treatment,continuous observation,and assessment of the dynamic changes of the child’s condition are crucial for the newborn’s recovery.The article reviews the research progress of NEC diagnostic related laboratories and biochemical and biomarker technologies.