基于语料库的“厉害了我的NP”构式之认知再探

A cognitive study of “li hai le wo de NP” basing on a corpus

最先兴起于网络的"厉害了,我的哥"及其变体近几年红遍网络,高频出现在新闻标题语境中。通过观察123条封闭语料,分析其使用频次及句法构成,得出该构式的流行特征符合流行语的两个重要参量,确定了其属于流行语的定位,继而以"厉害了我的NP"构式为研究对象,从句法、语义方面对其进行详细描述,并运用构式传压(CIC)和认知参照点理论(CRT)对其认知机制进行综合分析,最后从模因论视域对其流行原因进行了解释。

"Li hai le wo de ge" and its variations firstly appearing on the internet have become extremely popular recent years, which appear most frequently in the context of the news topic. Through establishing a closed corpus of 123 pieces of language items, having analyzed the frequency of appearance and its syntax components, the thesis holds the opinion that the trendy features of this construction apply to the two important parameters of the definition of popular language. So the position of it being the popular language has been confirmed. Then taking the construction "li hai le wo de NP" as the study object, the thesis provides a detailed description on its syntax and semantics, analyzes comprehensively on its cognitive mechanism through Construction Inheritance and Coercion Theory(CIC) and Cognitive Reference Theory(CRT), and finally gives an explanation on the reason why it can be so popular from the angle of Memetics.