明代贵州建省刍议

The Attempting Discussion of Guizhou Build Province in Ming Dynasty

贵州能在明代成为一个省级行政区,除贵州地方势力与明代中央王朝进行博弈外,最重要的是贵州在明王朝地缘政治格局中发挥着重要作用。通过对明廷的治边思想、明代贵州的地缘战略价值、地缘环境对明朝治理贵州的影响、改土归流推动贵阳成为贵州省的省会等问题的论述后得出明代是贵州发展的重要里程碑结论。

Guizhou became a province administrative region in Ming Dynasty. Except the game of Guizhou’s local force and Ming Dynasty, more importantly, Guizhou play an important role in Ming Dynasty’s geopolitical pattern. Analyzing Ming Dynasty’s ideological governance, geo-strategic value and geographical environment about Ming Dynasty administrate Guizhou’s influence, Bureaucratization of Native Officers could make Guiyang Guizhou’s provincial capital and so on. And then, it comes to the conclusion that Ming Dynasty is a important milestone of Guizhou’s development.