唐君毅青年时期的生死经验及其哲学意涵——唐君毅的生命体验及其哲学建构之二

TANG Junyi's Life and Death Experience and Its Philosophical Implication in His Youth:TANG Junyi's Life Experience and His Philosophical Construction( 2)

唐君毅作为一位用生命建构自己思想的哲学家,他思想建构的基点,是其早年的感通体验;而他生死哲学的立场和理论取向,则与他早年真实的生死经验密切相关。早年的"想象性体验"奠定了唐君毅生死哲学思考的"问题意识",让生死、天人、心物、人我之间的感通问题成为唐君毅生死哲学思考的核心问题;而其早年的生死离别"经验性体验",则以生命实践的方式,让生死问题落实到了自己的人生经历之中,为其后来关于生死哲学的理论建构,提供了最为真切的经验基础和最为需要的实践参照。

As a philosopher who constructed his thought with life,the starting point of TANG Junyi’s thought construction was the early experience of communication;his standpoint and theoretical orientation of life and death philosophy were closely related to his early real life and death experience.The“imaginative experience”in the early years established the“problem consciousness”of his philosophy of life and death,which made the sense of life and death,heaven,mind and human being the core problem of his life and death philosophy thinking.And his early life and death departure“empirical experience”,in the form of life practice,let the life and death problem be implemented in his own life experience,and provided the most real experience foundation and most needed practical reference for his later theoretical construction about life and death philosophy.