中央巡视制度的反腐效用提升思路探讨

Enhancing Anti-corruption Effectiveness of Central Inspection System

虽然巡视制度在十八大后发挥了显著的反腐功能,但从长期发展的角度看其反腐效用还有待进一步发挥。巡视制度本身还有待进一步精细化,相关人的行为还需进一步规范。巡视制度理论研究、政治体制、信息不对称问题与制度执行人的动机和能力都会影响和制约巡视制度反腐效用。进一步提升巡视制度反腐效用的思路是,以"环形监督"理论假设突破"线性监督"中的难题;精细优化巡视制度,解决执行人动机和能力问题;进一步规范相关人行为;借助互联网信息技术解决巡视工作信息不对称问题。

Although the inspection system has played a significant role in anti-corruption after the 18th Party Congress,the anti-corruption effectiveness of the inspection system needs to be further developed in the perspective of long-term development.The inspection system itself has yet to be further refined.The behavior of institutional-related persons needs to be further regulated.The factors like the study of the inspection system theory,political system,information asymmetry and the motivation and ability of the system executors will all affect and restrict the anti-corruption effectiveness of the inspection system.The ways to enhance the effectiveness of the inspection system are the following:Breaking through the difficult problem of“linear supervision”with the hypothesis of“circular supervision”;Finely optimize the inspection system to solve the problems of executor’s motivation and ability;Further standardize the behavior of institutional-related persons;Using internet information technology to solve the problem of information asymmetry in inspection work.