人类文明视域下中国道路的开辟及其现实意义

The Opening up of Chinese Road and Its Practical Significance from the Perspective of Human Civilization

现代意义上的人类文明开始于资本主义文明。资本主义文明是建立在资本对现代社会实现广泛渗透和全面统治基础之上的。相对于封建主义文明,资本主义文明无论在经济、政治、文化和社会等各个领域都取得了巨大的进步,并且伴随着资本的全球扩张,资本主义文明也逐步实现由地域文明向世界文明的转变,但资本主义社会基本矛盾内在规定资本主义文明必然是一个自我否定的过程。社会主义是为了克服资本主义的根本矛盾而来到世间的。历史以铁一般的事实证明,只有社会主义才能救中国,只有中国特色社会主义才能发展中国。中国道路的探索经历了一个非常长的历史过程,但中国道路最终在改革开放40年的伟大征程中成功开辟了。中国道路不仅推动了生产力的发展,使社会主义文明得到极大提升,而且为人类文明的发展贡献了中国智慧和中国方案。

Human civilization in a modern sense began with capitalist civilization.The capitalist civilization was built on the basis of capital's extensive permeation and overall domination of modern society.Compared with feudal civilization,capitalist civilization has made great progress in the economic,political,cultural and social field.With the global expansion of capital,capitalist civilization has gradually realized a transformation from regional civilization to world civilization.But the basic contradiction of capitalist society inherently defines that capitalist civilization is inevitably a self-denial process.Socialism came into the world in order to overcome the fundamental contradiction of capitalism.History has proved with hard facts that only socialism can save China and only socialism with Chinese characteristics can develop China.The exploration of the Chinese road has undergone a very long historical process,but the Chinese road has been opened up successfully at last in the great journey of 40 years of reform and opening up.The Chinese road has not only promoted the development of productive forces but also greatly enhanced socialist civilization and contributed its wisdom and solutions to the development of human civilization.