中国语言社会学热点检视与现状前瞻

Reviewing Contemporary Development in Chinese Language Linguistics

社会语言学是一门跨学科的学问,因此蕴含多个分支流派,语言社会学就是其中之一。对社会语言学流派进行梳理,厘清语言社会学与其它几个流派的分岭,并针对中国语言社会学两个热点问题即语言规划研究和语言教育研究进行检视,掌握语言规划的内容、方法和意义,掌握语言教育的内容、方法和特点。在此基础上,对目前中国社会语言学的研究进行归纳介绍和总结,并阐发后牛顿时代语言研究的前沿问题研究和语言研究方法创新性的需要,表达对中国语言学早日建成一级学科乃至学科群的美好展望。

Sociolinguistics, as a cross-disciplinary subject, embodies many sub-disciplines, one of which is language sociology. The present study combs camps of language sociology, and distinguishes them from other schools. Then the study examines two hotspot topics in language sociology, that is, language planning and language education, and reveals their coverage, methodology, significance and characteristic. Finally, the study reviews the past research on language sociology, and argues for the necessity to explore front problems in post-Newton era and innovate research approaches. In conclusion, the study envisions the prospects that language sociology would develop into a higher-hierarchy subject or subjects.