论诚斋体之西湖诗

On Yang Wanli's Poetry of West Lake

"诚斋西湖"是一种长期存在而缺乏命名的文化缺失现象。西湖是杨万里诗意栖居之所在,是他的远方和诗。杨万里在京数年,写有西湖诗歌百余首,数目之多,意蕴之丰,爱之深切,由此可见。杨万里对西湖的抒怀同时也提升了西湖在文学史上的生命品质和文学魅力,彰显了西湖的价值和底蕴。本文从诚斋西湖的草木、诚斋西湖的景别、诚斋西湖的哲思三个维度进行思考,将"诚斋西湖"作为一种文化存在进行整体研究,进一步探索杨万里在京期间文学和思想的变化研究。

Yang Wanli, alias Chengzhai, lived in Hangzhou, the Capital of Southern Song Dynasty, for a couple of years, and wrote hundreds of poems dedicated to the West Lake, where his soul resided. It is a pity that these poems have been long neglected by literature community. In effect, in paying ode to the Lake as his home of dream, Yang fully explored its significance, and uplifted it to a higher position in literature. This paper ponders upon the poetry as an integrative cultural entity from three dimensions, that is, plant image, scenery, and philosophy, and analyzes his literary and thinking developments during those years.