个体化护理对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的效果

Effect of individualized nursing on patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome

目的探讨个体化护理对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的干预效果。方法选取2017-03—2018-03河南省胸科医院治疗的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者78例,随机分为2组,对照组采用常规护理方法,研究组采用个体化护理方法。比较2组抑郁量表评分(SDS)、焦虑量表评分(SAS)和睡眠质量评分、护理满意度、呼吸紊乱指数和各项评价指标。结果研究组SDS和SAS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05),睡眠质量评分明显高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的护理满意度明显高于对照组(P<0.05),呼吸紊乱指数明显低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组患者的各项评价指标明显好于对照组(P<0.05)。结论在对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的护理过程当中,采用个体化护理的效果较为理想。

Objective To investigate the effect of individualized nursing on patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome.Methods Seventy eight patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome treated by the Chest Hospital of Henan Province from Mar.2017 to Mar.2018were randomly divided into two groups.The control group used routine nursing methods and the study group used individualized nursing methods.The depression scale(SDS),anxiety scale score(SAS)and sleep quality score,nursing satisfaction,respiratory disorder index and various evaluation indicators in two groups were compared.Results The SDS and SAS scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the sleep quality score was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The respiratory disorder index was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The evaluation indexes of the study group were significantly better than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the nursing process of patients with obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,the effect of individualized nursing is ideal,which is worthy of further promotion and application in clinical practice.