海绵城市理念下的校园宿舍区生态景观改造——以河北工业大学宿舍区为例

Ecological Landscape Reconstruction of Campus Dormitory Area Based on Sponge City Concept: Case analysis of the dormitory area of Hebei University of Technology

海绵城市理念中生态学的原理与景观设计的方法指导了低影响开发雨水利用技术措施在校园生态改造中的具体实施应用。基于对河北工业大学宿舍区用地构成与排水分区的分析,对校园原有宿舍楼屋面、道路、广场、绿化、停车场等进行改造,实现雨洪管理与景观设计的良好结合,同时改变宿舍区单纯依赖市政管道排水的模式,将宿舍区建设成为"海绵体",实现校园雨水的可资源化利用。希望对今后校园的海绵化建设与改造起到一定的指导与参考作用。

The principle of ecology and the method of landscape design in the sponge city concept guide the specific implementation and application of Low-Impact Development(LID) rainwater utilization technology measures in campus ecological transformation. Based on the analysis of the land composition and drainage partition of the dormitory in Hebei University of Technology, the original dormitory buildings, roads, plazas, greening, parking lots, etc. of the campus will be reconstructed to achieve a good combination of rainwater management and landscape design, and at the same time change the dormitory area, simply relying on the mode of municipal pipeline drainage, the dormitory area will be built into a “sponge body” to realize the resource utilization of campus rainwater. The paper will play a certain guiding and reference role in the future construction and transformation of the campus.