康复护理对小儿重症病毒性脑炎影响的探讨

Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing on Severe Viral Encephalitis in Children

目的探讨康复护理对小儿重症病毒性脑炎患儿运动功能、生活质量的影响。方法将2014年3月—2018年3月在我院儿科病房治疗的78例小儿重症病毒性脑炎患儿随机分为两组,对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用康复护理,比较两组患儿的运动功能、生活质量。结果观察组护理后FMA评分明显高于对照组(P <0.05);观察组护理后生理职能、生理机能、精神健康、躯体疼痛、一般健康状况、情感职能、社会功能、精力、SF-36总分均明显高于对照组(P <0.05)。结论康复护理对小儿重症病毒性脑炎患儿运动功能、生活质量有积极的影响,能促进受损脑功能的恢复,提升运动能力,提高患儿身心健康水平,改善生活质量。

Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing on motor function and quality of life in children with severe viral encephalitis.Methods 78 children with severe viral encephalitis who were treated in the pediatric ward of our hospital from March 2014 to March 2018 were randomly divided into two groups.The control group was given routine nursing and the observation group was given rehabilitation nursing.The motor function and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The FMA score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the scores of physiological function,physiological function,mental health,physical pain,general health status,emotional function,social function,energy and SF-36 of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Rehabilitation nursing has a positive effect on the motor function and quality of life of children with severe viral encephalitis.It can promote the recovery of damaged brain function,enhance motor ability,improve the physical and mental health of children,and improve the quality of life.